far和away的区别

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用法，属性不同。

1、用法不同。Themoonisfarfromtheearth.（月球离地球很远。）"Away"则更多地用来描述一个物体相对于另一个物体的位置，如：Pleasemovethechairawayfromthetable.（请把椅子从桌子上挪开。）Shewentawayfromthepartyearly.（她早早地离开了派对。）

2、属性不同，"Far"还可以用作形容词，表示远的或者较远的，而"Away"则可以用作副词，表示离开或者远离。

far

1

/ fɑ?(r); fɑr/ adj

(farther / ?fɑ(r);

ˋfɑr?/ or further / ?f(r); ˋf/, farthest / ?fɑst; ˋfɑr?st/ or

furthest / ?fst;

ˋfst/) [attrib 作定语]

(dated or fml 旧或文) distant

远的; 远方的: a far country 远方的国家 * to journey into far regions 到远方去旅行.

more remote 较远的: at the far end of the

street 在街的那一头 * on the far bank of the river

在河的彼岸 * She's on the far right, ie

holds extreme right-wing views. 她持极右观点.

(idm 习语) a far cry from sth/doing sth (infml 口) a very different experience from sth/doing sth

与某事物[做某事物]大不相同:

Life on a farm is a far cry from what I've been used to.

农场生活与我已过惯的日子迥然不同.

# the Far `East China, Japan and other

countries of E and SE Asia 远东（中国﹑ 日本及东亚与东南亚其他国家）.

the Far `West

(US) the part of the USA near the Pacific

coast 美国西部太平洋沿岸地区.

far

2

/ fɑ?(r); fɑr/ adv

(farther / ?fɑ(r);

ˋfɑr?/ or further / ?f(r); ˋf/, farthest / ?fɑst; ˋfɑr?st/ or

furthest / ?fst;

ˋfst/)

(usu in questions and negative sentences 通常用於疑问句和否定句) (of

space) at or to a great distance （指空间）远: How far is it to

London from here? 从这里到伦敦有多远? (Cf 参看 London's a

long way from here. 伦敦离这里很远.) * How far have we

walked? 我们走了多远了? (Cf 参看 We've walked only a short

way. 我们只走了一小段路程.) * We didn't go far.

我们没有走远.

(preceding particles and preps 用於小品词和介词前) (a) (of space) by a great distance

（指空间）远: far above the clouds 远在云层之上 * not far from here 离这里不远 * far beyond

the bridge 远在桥那边 * Call me if you need me; I

won't be far away/off. 需要我时叫我一声, 我不到远处去. (b) (of time) a long

way （指时间）久, 远: far back in history 在历史上久远的 *

as far back as 1902 远在1902年 * events that will happen far in the future 很久以後将发生的事 *

We danced far into the night. 我们跳舞跳到深夜.

(c) (used within idioms 用於成语中) to a great extent 在很大程度上; 远远: to live far beyond one's means 过着远远入不敷出的生活 * He's fallen far behind in his work. 他的工作远远没有做完.

(preceding comparative adjs

and advs 用於形容词或副词的比较级前) considerably;

very much 很; 非常: a far better solution 好得多的解决办法 *

He runs far faster than his brother. 他远比哥哥跑得快.

(idm 习语) as far as to the place mentioned, but no

further 直至所提到之处为止: I've read as far as the third chapter.

我已读到第三章了. * I'll walk with you as far as the post

office. 我陪你走到邮局. * We'll go by train as far as

London, and then take a coach. 我们乘火车到伦敦, 然後换长途汽车. as/so far as

(a) the same distance as 与...的距离相等: We didn't go

so far as the others. 我们走得不如其他人远. (b) to the extent that; as

much as 达到...的程度; 尽...; 就...: So far as I know/As far as I

can see, that is highly unlikely. 就我所知[依我看]那是极不可能的. * His parents supported him as far as they could.

他父母竭尽全力抚养他. (c) (of progress) up to a specified point but not

beyond （指进展）达到某一点为止: We've got as far as collecting our data

but we haven't analysed it yet. 我们已收集了资料, 但尚未分析. as/so far as in

me `lies (fml 文) to the best of my ability;

as much as I can 尽我所能; 尽我的力量. as/so far as it, etc `goes to a limited

extent, usu less than desirable 达到一定程度（通常并未如愿）: Your plan is

a good one as far as it goes, but there are several points you've forgotten to

consider. 你的计画目前看来还算不错, 但有几点你忘了考虑进去. as/so far as sb/sth is

concerned in the way, or to the extent, that sb/sth is involved or affected

就某人[某事物]而言:

The rise in interest rates will be disastrous as far as

small firms are concerned. 利率增加对小公司来说是大祸临头. * The

car is fine as far as the engine is concerned but the bodywork needs a lot of

attention. 这辆汽车发动机还不错, 但车身需要大修. * As far as I'm

concerned you can do what you like. 对我个人来说, 你怎麽做都可以. as far as the

eye can `see to the horizon 就视力所能及: The prairies stretch

on all sides as far as the eye can see. 草原向四周伸展, 一望无际. by `far

(following comparative or superlative adjs or

advs, preceding or following comparative or

superlative expressions with the or a 与形容词或副词的比较级或最高级连用时, 置於这类词之後; 若这类词带有冠词the或a时,

则置於这类之前或之後均可) by a great amount ...得多; 显然: It is quicker by

far to go by train. 乘火车要快得多. * She is the best by

far/She is by far the best. 她显然是最好的. carry/take sth too, etc `far

continue (doing) sth beyond reasonable limits 做得过分: Don't be such a prude you can carry modesty too far!

别那麽拘谨--你谦虚得太过分了! * It's time to be serious;

you've carried this joke far enough. 该严肃些了, 这个玩笑你开得差不多了.

far/farther/further afield => afield.

far and a`way (preceding comparative or superlative adjs 用於形容词的比较级或最高级之前) by a very great amount; very much 极;

非常: She's far and away the best actress I've seen.

她是我所见到的最好的演员. far and `near/`wide everywhere; from or to a

large area 到处; 四面八方: They searched far and wide for the

missing child. 他们到处寻找失踪的小孩. * People came from

far and near to hear the famous violinist. 人们从四面八方赶来听这位着名小提琴家的演奏.

far be it from me to do sth (but...) (infml

口) I certainly don't want you to think I would do sth (but...)

我毫无做某事物的意思（但...）: Far be it from me to interfere in your

affairs but I would like to give you just one piece of advice.

我决无意干涉你的事, 但我只想给你提个建议. far from doing sth instead of doing sth

（不但）不做某事物（反而...）: Far from enjoying dancing, he loathes it.

他岂止不喜欢, 简直讨厌跳舞. far from sth/from doing sth not at all sth;

almost the opposite of sth 毫不; 一点也不; 远非; 几乎与之相反: The problem

is far from easy, ie is in fact very difficult. 这问题绝非易事. * Your account is far from (being) true/is far from the truth.

你所说远非事实. far `from it (infml 口)

certainly not; almost the opposite 当然不; 一点也不; 几乎相反: `Are you

happy here?' `No, far from it; I've never been so miserable in my

life.' ‘你在这里愉快吗?’‘一点也不愉快, 我从来没像现在这样难受过.’ few and far between =>

few. go

as/so far as to do sth/as that, etc be willing to go to extreme limits in

dealing with sth 处理某事物时愿走极端; 甚至做到某地步: I won't go so far as

to say that he is dishonest, ie I won't actually accuse him of

dishonesty, even though I might suspect him of it. 我还不想说他不诚实（纵然我有所怀疑,

也不愿意这样指责他）. go `far (a) (of money) buy many goods, etc （指钱）可买许多东西:

A pound doesn't go very far (ie You can't buy

very much for a pound) nowadays. 现今一英镑已买不了多少东西了.

(b) (of food, supplies, etc) be enough for what is needed; last （指食物﹑

供应等）够用, 充足: Four bottles of wine won't go far among twenty

people. 四瓶葡萄酒不够二十人喝. go `far/a long `way (of people) be very

successful （指人）非常成功: Someone as intelligent as you should go

far. 像你这样聪明的人一定很有作为. go far/a long way towards sth/doing sth

help greatly in (achieving) sth 在（促成）某事物方面大有帮助: Their

promises don't go very far towards solving our present problems.

他们的承诺对解决我们当前的问题没多大帮助. go too `far behave in a way that is

beyond reasonable limits 做得过分: He's always been rather rude

but this time he's gone too far. 他总是很粗鲁, 但这次未免太过分了. in so far as

to the extent that 到...的程度; 在...范围内: This is the truth

in so far as I know it. 就我所知, 这是真实情况. not far `off/`out/`wrong

(infml 口) correct or almost correct 正确的;

几乎正确的: Your guess wasn't far out. 你猜得八九不离十了.

`so far until now; up to this/that point, time, etc 迄今为止; 到这[那]点﹑ 时等为止: So far the work has been easy but things may change.

到目前为止, 这工作很容易, 但情况可能有变化. ,so `far (infml

口) only to a limited extent 仅到一定程度; 仅在有限的范围内: I

trust you only so far (and no further). 我对你的信任只到这一程度. ,so far, so

`good (saying 谚) up to now everything has

been successful 到目前为止, 一切都很顺利.

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